An Expert's Unbiased Take on Each Major Greek Island

It would be simple to believe that one Greek island is quite similar to one another. They share the same nation, endure the same — nearly always scorching — heat, and convey the same relaxed atmosphere. Their restaurants, comfortingly, serve the same delectable classics. Yet after spending many years traversing these places, I've found numerous distinctions.

From the era of the Minoans through the time of the Romans, then under Venetian and Ottoman rule, various conquerors have imprinted their influence upon every island's traditions, customs, attire, melodies, and cuisine. Serving as a crucial center for some of early western civilization’s key sea trading pathways, the Cyclades are scattered with historical locations, whereas the Dodecanese – controlled by Italy from 1912 to 1943 – exhibit a significant Italian impact. This influence can be seen not just through the local dialect, rich in adopted terms, but also within the culinary scene—think pizza alongside several distinctive pasta dishes exclusive to this region.

Crete, birthplace of the mysterious Minoan civilisation , and the Greeks on the island refer to them as the megalo nisi (The Big Island) is a world unto itself – set out towards any village. kafenion ( Greek cafe ) and you'll likely overhear conversations fueled by raki. epanastasi (revolution), reflecting the islanders’ oft-voiced (if not acted-upon) desire for independence.

So what should you add to your travel wish list? What hidden gems deserve a trip, and which ones might not be worthwhile? Hereunder, I've compiled a list of the 50 biggest Greek islands. Listed in increasing size, I have provided an honest assessment of each island’s overall attractiveness for visitors along with a score from 1 to 10.

You may not agree, of course, in which case, please leave your comments below.

50. Anafi

‘Like Mykonos before mass tourism’

Size : 15.6 square miles

Population : 293

One of Greece’s most LGBT-friendly destinations, this Cycladic island, whose emigrants helped build Athens, populating the picturesque Anfiotika district at the foot of the Acropolis, is like Mykonos before mass tourism. Expect feet-in-the-sand beach clubs, cosy bars and oodles of designer wear, without the whopping price tags. 5/10

49. Sikinos

'Sandy shores make it highly popular among Greek families.'

Size : 16.4 square miles

Population : 253

Offering a refreshing sense of genuine charm right at the heart of the Cyclades, this unassuming island has become quite popular among Greek families. During summertime, they flock here for the beautifully protected golden-sand shores, then revisit during winters to savor local cuisine. katsiki lemonato (goat in lemon sauce) and other specialities in its handful of tavernas which – unlike those on neighbouring islands – stay open all year round. 7/10

48. Agios Efstratios

‘Inhabitants cling doggedly to their own customs’

Size : 16.7 square miles

Population : 250

During the Junta era, the island served as a prison for political dissenters, now commemorated through a museum. The small number of current residents steadfastly uphold their traditions on this rocky outcrop situated approximately 30 kilometers southwest of Lemnos. Tourist attractions here are limited; there’s only one primary village, several beaches accessible via unpaved roads, and an eatery offering local cuisine such as freshly caught lobster. Rating: 2/10

47. Psara

'The most delicious lobster linguine you'll ever have'

Size : 17.2 square miles

Population : 420

Referred to as "the island of heroes" by Greeks due to its significant part in the nation's 1821 War of Independence, this rugged island with crystal-clear waters can be reached via a brief ferry trip from Chios. It houses Greece’s biggest area for lobster fishing. Consequently, local restaurants offer some of the most delicious (and affordable) lobster linguini dishes you could find. 4/10

46. Nisyros

'As breathtaking as Santorini -- but without the crowds.'

Size : 19.3 square miles

Population : 1,048

Viewed from above, this volcanic atoll is just as breathtaking as Santorini. In contrast to the overcrowded island, though, Nisyros remains an under-visited throwback in time. The focal points for daily life here are Nikia, which sits along the rim of the volcano, and Mandrakis, the main town known for its maze-like alleys leading up to a medieval fortress constructed by the Knights of Saint John. 6/10

45. Skiathos

'Visit for pristine sandy shores and vibrant nightclubs.'

Size : 19.3 square miles

Population : 5,802

The Cosmopolitan Skiathos boasts an energetic nightlife, yet beyond the primary town area, this verdant island offers pristine white-sand shores, historical archaeological sites, and remote monasteries ideal for those who appreciate nature and cultural exploration. Locals often visit these spots for meals at traditional taverns. katsikaki me patates (goat with potatoes) along with some other tasty meals. Rating: 5 out of 10

44. Hydra

‘Traffic-free streets attract a bohemian crowd’

Size : 24.9 square miles

Population : 1,966

Look forward to discovering modern art galleries and stylish hideaways on this Saronic island, just a short ferry ride from Athens. Its distinctive stone houses — such as the one once owned by Leonard Cohen — along with its pedestrian-friendly narrow lanes without cars, have drawn a creative set of visitors—including artists like Chagall and celebrities like Callas—for many years now. Rating: 6/10

43. Tilos

‘A twitcher’s paradise’

Size : 24.9 square miles

Population : 780

The first certified zero-waste island in the world, this unspoilt spot midway between Kos and Rhodes is a twitcher’s paradise. Squeaky clean beaches and a surprisingly lively capital also make a visit worthwhile. 7/10

42. Symi

'A worldly island that attracts yacht owners'

Size : 25.4 square miles

Population : 2,580

The Dodecanese’s most cosmopolitan island, Symi’s clock tower, fish market and Battenberg-cake-coloured shipowner’s mansions lure yachties, who park in the harbour and climb the Kali Strata, the 500-stepped stairway to the heaven that is Chora’s tavernas, with their breathtaking sunset views. 5/10

41. Kasos

'Just right for aspiring Robinson Crusoes'

Size : 26.8 square miles

Population : 1,088

It's surprising that such a small island like Kasos in the Dodecanese boasts four villages adorned with blue trimmings, brimming with kafenions , complete with its distinct ancient Mycenaean citadel and a stunning gorge that residents affectionately call Greece’s "Grand Canyon". Islets adorned with sand await just a short boat ride away, ideal for those dreaming of becoming modern-day Robinson Cruises. 5/10

40. Leros

'A desolate area featuring peculiar draws'

Size : 28.6 square miles

Population : 7,992

Visiting this desolate island for beach vacations isn’t particularly appealing; it was formerly the site of an infamous mental institution known as "Europe’s hidden shame." The place remains scattered with structures erected under Mussolini’s command as part of his efforts to impose Italian influence over the Dodecanesian region. Yet, history enthusiasts might find these sites intriguing. Rating: 3/10.

39. Sifnos

‘Foodie delights abound’

Size : 28.6 square miles

Population : 2,777

From white cheese aged in wine sediment to almond-based confectionery sweetness amygdalota On this Cycladic island, culinary pleasures flourish; it was here that chef Nicholas Tselementes authored Greece’s inaugural cookbook back in 1910. The area also boasts some of the most beautiful sandy shores with a striking hue, adding an extra touch of allure. 5/10

38. Serifos

'Sandy Psili Ammos beach often receives accolades.'

Size : 29 square miles

Population : 1,241

The striking juxtaposition of rugged, barren terrains marked by mine shafts, pastel-blue buildings reminiscent of those found in the Cyclades islands, along with extensive stretches of golden sand beaches (Psili Ammos frequently receives accolades for its beauty) adds considerable allure to Serifos. The presence of some of Greece’s finest seafood restaurants only enhances this appeal. 6/10

37. Mykonos

'Stay away during peak times.'

Size : 33 square miles

Population : 10,704

Featuring celebrity-frequented venues like Psarou and Super Paradise Beach, along with chic boutiques in picturesque Chora—famous for its windmills—the most glamorous island in the Cyclades requires minimal promotion. Despite this allure, sky-high costs and packed crowds make numerous arguments against visiting, particularly during peak times. 3/10

36. Aegina

'Vibrant night life along with a dash of archaeological sites.'

Size : 33.8 square miles

Population : 12,911

A one-hour ferry journey away from Piraeus lies an island where Nikos Kazantzakis penned "Zorba the Greek." This place is particularly famous for its vibrant nightlife. Despite having some historical spots that lend it cultural allure, its shores aren't considered top-notch. Rating: 4/10.

35. Santorini

'A prime example of excessive tourism'

Size : 35 square miles

Population : 15,480

A magnet for newlyweds and social media enthusiasts alike, and often cited as an example of overcrowding, Santorini’s breathtakingly scenic cliffs certainly live up to their reputation. However, they can become extremely crowded at times. If you grow weary of navigating through throngs in Fira’s cramped lanes, there remains a less-explored, more conventional aspect of this volcanic island waiting to be discovered in the quieter inland villages. 4/10

34. Salamis

'Past the less appealing primary town, you'll find several delightful surprises.'

Size : 37.1 square miles

Population : 37,220

Close to Piraeus port, the biggest Greek island in the Saronic Gulf hosted a significant naval engagement that altered history. Unfortunately, things have declined since those times. Past the rather unsightly primary town, though, you can find several delightful discoveries such as a 4th-century tomb structure and a handful of picturesque sand shores. 2 out of 10.

33. Skopelos

‘Laze on white-sand beaches’

Size : 37.2 square miles

Population : 4,518

People from Britain might visit this place for Mamma Mia! Tours are common, yet Greeks prefer taking the ferry to this verdant Sporades island for lazy days on sandy shores and indulging in plates piled high with spiny delicacies. gemistoi achinoi (seasoned sea urchins) along with other regional delicacies at its series of classic eateries. 7/10

32. Kythnos

'Dusty paths guide to chapels as pure as snowdrops'

Size : 38.7 square miles

Population : 1,568

Anticipate primarily Greek visitors on this rocky island, accessible via a brief boat ride from Athens. This lesser-known gem features cobalt-blue trimmed homes contrasting with arid landscapes punctuated by dry-stone walls. Dusty paths meander towards chalk-white chapels (there’s supposedly one for each day of the year). 4/10

31. Syros

'The overlooked goddess of The Cyclades'

Size : 39.3 square miles

Population : 21,124

Overlooked by its two stunning principal settlements—Ermoupoli and Ano Syros—which sit atop neighboring hills, this island stands as the underappreciated monarch of The Cyclades. Notable features consist of an abundance of eateries offering delectable regional dishes, amiable residents, beautiful shores—and an operatic venue all its own. Rating: 9/10

30. Ios

'This party destination now draws a more refined clientele.'

Size : 42.1 square miles

Population : 2,299

For many years, the island has been known for its party atmosphere; however, newer accommodations such as Calilo and Liostasi, situated near the renowned golden sand shores of this Cycladic gem, have started drawing a more discerning clientele. Nevertheless, visitors should steer clear of the main town, Chora, particularly on Saturdays during nighttime hours. Rating: 5/10

29. Astypaleia

'A frontrunner for being Greece's calmest island'

Size : 44.1 square miles

Population : 1,376

Referred to as the "butterfly island" due to its central peninsula dividing two areas of land—one featuring nearly deserted beaches and the other hosting the windmill-dotted Chora, which is the sole village—Astypalea could be considered among Greece's most tranquil islands thanks to its fleet of electric vehicles for transportation. 6/10

28. Ithaca

‘It’s a real odyssey just to get there’

Size : 45.5 square miles

Population : 2,862

Without any non-stop flights, reaching this Ionian island requires quite an adventure. It used to be a favorite spot for Aristotle Onassis and Jackie Kennedy, as folklore suggests it’s the birthplace of Odysseus. The journey is justified by attractions such as the vivid azure waters of Kioni’s inlet-like harbor. Rating: 5/10

27. Amorgos

'It still holds onto much of its appeal.'

Size : 48.8 square miles

Population : 1,961

Despite the free-diving opus The Big Blue being filmed here back in the Eighties, Amorgos has managed to maintain most of its original charm, possibly because most of its main sights, including the lofty 10th-century Panagia Hozoviotissa monastery, and Lagada’s traditional kafenions , are extremely difficult to contact. 6 out of 10

26. Alonissos

'Known for shipwrecks and untouched shorelines'

Size : 50 square miles

Population : 2,804

Pristine beaches and a vast marine reserve, home to a thrilling underwater park with shipwrecks dating back to the 5th century BC, are the main lure for the handful of tourists who make it to this remote island in the Sporades, an hour’s boat ride from Skiathos. 6/10

25. Kalymnos

‘My favourite lesser-known island’

Size : 51.9 square miles

Population : 16,411

My top "secretly amazing" Greek island? It's this captivating isle of sponge divers, where kafenions In the town of Pothia, you can enjoy distinctive cuisine such as xtapodokeftedes (octopus meatballs) and Easter festivities include hurling lit dynamite from the nearby mountaintops; this might just take the cake. 10/10

24. Kea

'Outside the typical tourist spotlight – for now'

Size : 57.5 square miles

Population : 2,335

Preferred by weekenders from Athens and divers who visit to explore sunken ships in this area. Kea Underwater Historic Site , this island's lush interior forests and car-free main city have remained off the beaten path for most tourists. Recently, however, a high-end luxury resort has made its debut here. One&Only It has the potential to alter everything. 5/10

23. Milos

'A tempting invitation forInstagram enthusiasts'

Size : 58.1 square miles

Population : 5,302

The striking Sarakiniko Beach, encircled by a moon-like terrain of white volcanic rock, beckons toInstagram enthusiasts. During the off-season, though, you can enjoy nearly undisturbed access to the crystal-clear waters and picturesque shores of Milos, the island where the iconic Venus de Milo (currently housed in the Louvre) was found, with a rating of 6 out of 10.

22. Samothrace

'Overlooked by tourists but adored by Greeks'

Size : 68.7 square miles

Population : 2,596

Renowned for its sea-water-consuming goats, known for their delicate meat used as a foundation in numerous recipes, the northern island of Samothrace boasts a harsh volcanic landscape, strange vistas, and sandy yellow shores which typically deter many travelers – much to the delight of the few Greeks who frequent this location during their summertime getaways. 4/10

21. Paros

‘The new Mykonos is on the cusp of being overtouristed’

Size : 75.8 square miles

Population : 14,520

With celebrities flocking to buy villas and influencers bleating about “the new Mykonos”, picture-perfect, windmill-studded Paros (and satellite atoll Antiparos) are on the cusp of being overtouristed. Out of season there are still a few pockets of authenticity – but you’ll need to look hard to find them. 4/10

20. Skyros

'A laid-back aura drifts across the island.'

Size : 86.1 square miles

Population : 2,870

An air of bohemianism permeates this island, where miniature horses wander at will, yoga centers thrive, and quaint traditional hamlets abound—tavernas here offer local specialties. astakomakaronada (lobster spaghetti) — has remained largely unchanged since World War I poet Rupert Brooke was laid to rest here in 1915. 6/10

19. Ikaria

‘This place is all about slowing down’

Size : 98.6 square miles

Population : 8,843

One of just five Blue Zones globally, this island where people "forget to die" emphasizes taking things slow: ditching your watch, enjoying lengthy naps, relaxing in thermal baths, and savoring drinks. tsipouro in laid-back kafenions are essential if you wish to blend in. 5/10

18. Kythira

‘An adventure lover’s paradise’

Size : 108 square miles

Population : 3,354

Located at the very bottom of the Peloponnese peninsula, this remote island offers adventures for thrill-seekers who enjoy activities like swimming under cascading waterfalls, trekking to secluded untouched bays, and discovering partially deserted churches adorned with ancient murals. It's all part of the experience here. Rating: 5 out of 10.

17. Kos

‘The perfect all-rounder’

Size : 114 square miles

Population : 37,089

Families love Kos, and it’s easy to see why. This Dodecanese island, where the father of modern medicine Hippocrates was born, has nightlife for teens, silky beaches for toddlers, and archaeological sites and family-run wineries for mum and dad – definitely the perfect all-rounder. 6/10

16. Tinos

‘Expect magnificent scenery’

Size : 120 square miles

Population : 8,934

Expect magnificent scenery and a string of lost-in-the-past villages on this mountainous Cycladic island The winding roads ascend through surreal terrains filled with rocky formations. Local translucent marble has been sculpted for centuries, as evidenced by the construction of the principal Church of Panagia Evangelistria, which also serves as an important place of pilgrimage. 7 out of 10.

15. Karpathos

'Leave quickly, before it gets spoiled.'

Size : 125.4 square miles

Population : 6,567

Greeks have flocked to this faraway Dodecanese atoll for decades, but tourists are only just starting to discover Karpathos’ pine-covered hillsides, blonde-sand beaches and mysterious mountain villages where women still go about daily life in colourful traditional costume. Go soon, before it’s ruined. 7/10

14. Lefkada

‘Oodles of spectacular beaches’

Size : 128.8 square miles

Population : 21,900

Linking to the mainland by a causeway, the island where poet Sappho leapt to her death is one of only a handful that can be reached by road. Oodles of spectacular isolated beaches and some excellent fish restaurants make the trip well worthwhile – it’s also a popular island for sailing. 5/10

13. Andros

‘It attracts a bohemian crowd’

Size : 150 square miles

Population : 8,826

The second largest Cyclades island, and one of the lushest, Andros attracts a bohemian crowd, who come to hike trails leading to beautiful waterfalls and far-flung monasteries, or admire the works in the Goulandris Museum of Contemporary Art in cobbled-streeted capital Chora. 5/10

12. Thassos

'The most breathtaking beaches you can discover in this part of the world beyond the Caribbean'

Size : 150 square miles

Population : 13,104

Departing from the coastal town of Kavala in Macedonia, this lesser-known island offers some of the most beautiful white-sand shores reminiscent of those found in the Caribbean. The presence of numerous historical ruins along with quaint Alpine-like villages enhances its charm. Rating: 7 out of 10.

11. Zakynthos

‘There more to it than the notorious nightlife’

Size : 156.6 square miles

Population : 41,180

From the pristine beaches of Zakynthos Marine Park, to the labyrinthine streets of the rizochoria "Root villages," this isn’t all the island known as "the flower of Levante" to Venetians has to offer; beyond its overly Instagrammed shipwreck and infamous Laganas nightlife, there’s much more to discover. 6/10

10. Naxos

‘Authenticity in spades’

Size : 170 square miles

Population : 20,578

In contrast to their glamorous siblings, Mykonos and Santorini, the biggest island in the Cyclades chain stands out for its genuine charm. It boasts numerous Easter Island-esque kouroi statues scattered across its landscape. Among its top attractions is the stunning four-mile-long Agios Prokopios beach, often considered one of Greece’s most beautiful shores. Additionally, visitors can explore a series of tranquil mountain villages where everyday life remains largely unaffected by tourism. Rating: 9/10.

9. Samos

‘A spiritual centre’

Size : 184 square miles

Population : 21,900

As one of Greece’s easternmost territories, Samos experiences the first light of dawn, making it appropriate for an island that held significant religious importance in antiquity. Besides hosting several intriguing historical sites, possessing its own airport greatly enhances accessibility. 6/10

8. Lemnos

‘A haven of peace’

Size : 184.4 square miles

Population : 17,752

This volcanic island, featuring an intriguing mix of sand dunes, grasslands, and craggy mountain ranges, served as a stronghold for British Empire troops during the Gallipoli campaign. It remains a tranquil retreat today. Don’t miss out on sampling the local muscat of Alexandria, one of the oldest wines in the Mediterranean known for its rich sweetness. 5/10

7. Corfu

'A flawless blend of Hellenic and English heritage'

Size : 235.9 square miles

Population : 99,134

Blending ample "Britishness" to create a sense of familiarity (think philharmonic orchestras, ties to Prince Philip, and ginger beer on menus) alongside the quintessential "Greekness" of cozy tavernas, along with the undeniable allure of its UNESCO-recognized Old Town, Corfu—known as Kerkyra among Greeks—is both cosmopolitan and well-suited for family vacations. 8/10

6. Kefalonia

'Untamed following the tale of Captain Corelli’s Mandolin'

Size : 298 square miles

Population : 32,642

Fortunately unrestricted following Captain Corelli’s Mandolin The highly successful movie adaptation of Louis de Bernières' book has brought attention to Kefalonia's allure, which remains intact with its wooded hills—where the wild hare, often used in classic stews, resides—and its dark sandy shores popular among endangered sea turtles. 6/10

5. Chios

'Crams charisma into every nook'

Size : 325.2 square miles

Population : 50,361

From pistacia lentiscus Trees that yield the island's distinctive fruits or products mastixa gum (try the mastixa ice cream from Pagoto Kronos) to geometry xysta Wall decor adorns villages such as Pyrgi and Olympi, and hidden coves (featuring my favorites Didima and Vroulidia) dot the coastline. Chios packs allure into each of its nooks. 7/10

4. Rhodes

'A haven for cultural enthusiasts'

Size : 540.8 square miles

Population : 125,113

The majestic island of Rhodes, home to the historic Lindos Acropolis and Europe’s longest continually inhabited medieval town, attracts many cultural enthusiasts. Numerous stylish coastal retreats and glamorous entertainment spots keep this biggest Dodecanese island thoroughly modernized. Rating: 7 out of 10.

3. Lesbos

'Past the yoga centers, beautiful golden shores are plentiful.'

Size : 631 square miles

Population : 83,755

Birthplace of 7th-century BC poet Sappho, this island just off the coast of Turkey, where punch-packing aniseed spirit ouzo was invented, is a favourite with alternative lifestyle seekers. Beyond the yoga centres, however, glorious golden beaches and traditional tavernas abound. 6/10

2. Evia

‘Britons are only just cottoning onto its appeal’

Size : 1,422 square miles

Population : 207,726

A short drive from Athens, Evia is a favourite getaway for Greeks. Bizarrely, Britons are only just cottoning onto the appeal of the country’s second-largest island, where forested interiors swoop to meet fine golden-sand beaches, and lost-in-the-past resorts bubble with healing hot springs. 7/10

1. Crete

‘A dose of everything Greece does best’

Size : 3,260 square miles

Population : 624,408

Boasting breathtaking scenery, remarkable coastlines, globally famous historical landmarks, one of the planet’s most nutritious dietary patterns, and an illustrious reputation for philoxenia (receiving visitors warmly), this Mediterranean island ranks as the fifth largest and offers a condensed taste of all that makes Greece exceptional. 10/10

Disagree? Share your thoughts in the comments section below.

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